by Joy Loverde
Under federal law, all nursing homes must have a written description of the rights of the residents. A copy of the Bill of Rights must be made available to any resident and family member who requests it.
Nursing Home Resident’s Bill of Rights
- be informed of your rights
- be informed, in writing, of the nursing home’s policies
- be informed of the nursing home’s services and charges
- be informed of charges not covered by Medicare or Medicaid
- be informed about your medical condition unless restricted by doctor’s written orders
- participate in the planning of your care, including refusal of treatment
- choose your own physician
- manage your personal finances, or authorize someone else to manage them for you
- privacy, dignity, and respect
- wear your own clothing
- use your own possessions while not infringing upon the rights and safety of others
- be free from mental and physical abuse
- be free from chemical and physical restraints unless authorized in writing by a physician
- voice opinions and grievances without fear of coercion and retaliation from others
- be discharged or transferred only for medical reasons
- appeal a discharge or transfer
- be accessible to visitors or to refuse visitors
- immediate access by family members
- receive visitors during at least eight hours of a given day
- privacy and confidentiality for meetings or conversations with visitors
- receive assistance from an advocate in asserting their rights and benefits
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